Improv Glossary
As in every special field, there are a lot of terms with special meaning in the Improtheater. We have tried to compile and explain some of these terms in our improv glossary.
Categories
Experience
Energy
Competences
Accept
The most important rule of improvisation is: accept offers of players. Rejecting automatically stops, disrupts, or impedes every improvis...
Action and Reaction
The principle of action and reaction means that an actor who is in dialogue and/or in another (pantomime) interaction with another actor ...
Ask For
Ask Fors are concepts, facts or things which the improv player or the moderator ascertains or receives from the audience, before beginnin...
Attitude
In improvisational theater attitude can have several meanings. An attitude, a personal opinion, or a feeling about something: a personal...
Audience
The audience has several tasks and functions in improvisation theatre. conventional theatre In conventional (staged) theatre, the audie...
Authenticity
Authenticity related to people means that the action of a person is not determined by external factors, but is due to the person himself/...
Blocking
Blocking is one of the most common Failures that can happen to improvisers. Blocking means that one player' s Game Offer is not accepted ...
Cancel
During an appearance, the presenter may cancel the current scene, if she has totally failed, and is completely out of control. The bar mu...
Chairs
Chairs are usually the only real prop, which is present from the outset or at the edge of the stage and actually used when needed for gam...
Character
The character in improv theater is the represented fictional being that does not exist in reality. This being can be a human or animal or...
Clapping
The clapping of a player not involved on the current scene, or of the moderator, is the common way to signal the currently active players...
Clothes
A theatre group can agree to wear items of clothing of one color or several colors during an appearance For example, it is common (also f...
Conflict
It is often the conflict that makes a scene interesting. For example, when the room is set up and the routines are established, thus th...
Curtain
Since improvised theatre usually does not require props and the end of the scene is determined by the moderator or the players, the curta...
Encore
As a rule, it is advisable to schedule the addition of the program during program preparation. Sometimes it is advisable not to comply w...
Fail
Fail happens at the improv theater, when one has made mistakes, which has led to, that the scene has been a failure or the scenes have be...
Focus
Focus refers to the attention of the audience (and the actors, too) on certain people on the stage. If there are two people, then the att...
Gibberish
Gibberish (also gromolo) is a kind of pretend language which consists of a series of imaginative, but meaningless letter and word sequenc...
Gossip
Gossip means that a player talks about something that is taking place or has taken place elsewhere. No interactions takes place. Example...
Headline
Ask for a headline (or get a headline at random from the newspaper). Do a scene that could have lead to that headline.
Ignoring
Similar to blocking, though here other people's offers are not directly blocked, but simply not paid attention to. This can happen throug...
Interruption
The interruption of a scene means (as opposed to a cut) that the actor from the current scene only inserts a brief pause where their moti...
Kissing
One has to be clear in the theatre group how one creates kissing scenes. In particular if the group members still do not properly know th...
Long Form
Long forms are more or less closely connected sequences of scenes, usually from 20 to 45 minutes in length, but also full-length formats ...
Microphone
The use of microphones can be sensible in certain situations, to some extent even necessary. In smaller, enclosed spaces (lofts) their u...
Offer
An offer is an activity or a comment of a player, which refers to a teammate or is directed at him, and requires a gestural/mimed or verb...
Questions
Questions can have multiple meanings in improvisational theatre. Ask for As a moderator I can ask the audience for guidelines. It may b...
Requisite
Stage props are real objects on the stage. As a rule improvisation theater takes place without props. Usually only chairs are allowed. A...
Rhymes
Improvised plays, songs or scenes can have a special allure and effect when they rhyme. Rhyme means that words connect with similar soun...
Shortform
"Short Forms" are games that consist of one Scene or a few scenes and, due to their basic conception, only last a few seconds or a few mi...
Stage
The stage is a place, on which a theatrical play occurs. In Improvisional theater, it is the custom to act in a suitable open area that i...
stage hog
As stage hog is referred players who always play in the foreground. This type of player is more often than others on the stage to see and...
Stringency
Stringency is a component of the dramaturgical list of ingredients of improvisation theater. Stringency means that the happenings on the ...
Taboo
Taboos in improvisation theatre mean that games, game ideas, specifications or behaviours are deliberately avoided or ignored for certain...
Talkativeness
Verbiage or talking too much is a common mistake in improvisational theatre. Talkativeness means that more is spoken than does good to th...
Theatresport
Theatersport (TM) is the term coined by Keith Johnstone for a popular form of improvisation theatre, in which two teams of actors compete...
Trust
A scene will not succeed, if an actor tries to assert his own ideas. It is important with an clear head to step on the stage and to trust...
Work Exhibition
A work show is suitable for new groups or for new members of existing groups, if they have gained their first knowledge and experience in...